Times have changed, no matter where you look, and the
construction business is no different. New technology has made construction
faster, more efficient and cheaper - but let’s look at exactly how.
Project Planning
Before the Gantt chart became
electronic, project managers and planners around the world would manually
adjust their project calendars the old fashioned way. It was time consuming,
and it meant that every linked or subsequent task had to be moved manually
whenever anything changed - from a late delivery to a rain day.
Fast forward to the new millennium, and project planning couldn't be simpler. A
project program is created before a project commences, and changes are made at
the touch of a button. Not only has this meant that project management itself
is simpler, but it's virtually eliminated human error in planning, and made it
easier than ever to have the right tools, equipment and resources on site when
they're needed.
GPS Revolutionized Setting Out
The old fashioned method of setting out
sites involved a lot of poking around in long grass, and sloshing through mud,
looking for surveyors pegs. Thanks to GPS, land surveyors can give contractors
exact co-ordinates for their building projects, which also eliminate costly
setting out mistakes.
Computer Modeling Reduced Margins of Error
Before computers were used to design and
create buildings, human error was a factor in design that had to be taken into
account. With modern construction
management software, contractors are able to apply real physics to
structures like bridges and buildings, and test them in a virtual world,
buildings, and building sites are safer than ever before. Not to mention that
while the width of a pencil could affect the appearance of a whole structure
slightly, modern design packages for the construction industry are accurate
down to a matter of microns.
Plant Got High Tech
It's not only in design and planning that
modern technology has a huge impact on construction, it’s made a difference on
site as well. Modern plant and equipment, including heavy equipment, is
designed to be safer, and to operate according to programming. It eliminates
human error on site, and helps create buildings that are safer and longer
lasting.
Communication
Today, construction companies can be a
half a world away from a construction site, and still be in constant contact
with their employees on the ground. Solutions to problems are found quicker and
easier, thanks to technologies like smart phones and laptops. Instead of
spending weeks determining what the problem is, videos and photos can be
examined in boardrooms while on site staff talk construction managers and their
teams through the issue at hand.
Without a doubt, new technologies in design, planning, and in construction
processes have changed, and the whole construction process has changed too.
It's faster, safer, and more reliable than ever before to build anything,
anywhere, and it's only likely to get better. |